Ten necrotic stem lesions werecollectedfrom ten separate plants when it comes to separation of pathogen. All samples had been cleaned in 70% ethanol for 1 min, rinsed twice in sterile distilled water and placed on water agar (WA) dishes containing 30 mg/liter of kanamycin. All 16 fungal isolates were transmitted onto potato dextrose agar (PDA) and incubated at 26°C for 5 days, and all sorts of fungal colonies were isolated consistently, which produced redish-gray mycelium at 26°C with a 12-h photoperiod on PDA news. They created black colored pycnidia with numerous hyalid potted healthy L. angustifolia plants. The healthy plants were sprayed with sterilized water onto needling wounded stems offered as bad control. Wilting and stem necrosis had been observed 5 days afterinoculation and incubation in a growth chamber at 26°C, with a 12-h photoperiod. All fungal contaminated plants passed away after 10 days, while, the control plants remained healthy. The fungi had been re-isolated through the lesions of the inoculated plants and validated. Predicated on morphological characteristics, series evaluation and pathogenicity test, the pathogen had been recognized as E. sorghinum. The pathogen is seen formerly on numerous flowers such as beverage (Bao et al. 2019) and taro (Liu et al. 2018), in Asia. To the understanding, here is the first report of E. sorghinum causing blackleg infection of lavender in Asia and worldwide.Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is amongst the earth’s lichen symbiosis most significant economic fresh fruit crops, and Asia is the second-largest producer of mango (Kuhn et al., 2017). Postharvest mango anthracnose is due to Colletotrichum types and reduce the self-life of mature good fresh fruit (Wu et al., 2020). Colletotrichum species also cause postharvest anthracnose and fruit rot infection of Apple, Banana and Avocado (Khodadadi et al., 2020; Vieira et al., 2017; Sharma et al., 2017). In July 2019, mango fruits cv. ‘Jin-Hwang’ had been seen at various fresh fruit markets (39°48’42.1″N 116°20’17.0″E) associated with Fengtai region, Beijing, China, exhibiting typical apparent symptoms of anthracnose including brown to black colored lesions in numerous dimensions (≤ 2 cm) with identified border on the mango fruit surface. Later on, the lesions had been coalesced and thoroughly cover the top section of the fruit. The lesions were additionally limited to peel the fresh fruit and pathogen invaded into the fruit pulp. About 30% of mango fruits had been affected by anthracnose disease. The marginspread from the fruit area after 1 week post inoculation. The symptoms were like the symptoms on initial fresh fruit specimens. The re-isolated fungus ended up being recognized as C. alienum predicated on biomedical waste morphological and molecular evaluation. Mango anthracnose illness caused by several Colletotrichum types was reported formerly on mango in Asia (Li et al., 2019). Liu et al. (2020) reported C. alienum while the causal organism of anthracnose disease on Aquilaria sinensis in China. C. alienum happens to be previously reported causing mango anthracnose infection in Mexico (Tovar-Pedraza et al., 2020) To our understanding, this is actually the very first report of C. alienum causing postharvest anthracnose of mango in China. The prevalence of C. alienum had been 30% on mango fresh fruit which reflects the significance of this pathogen as a potential problem of mango fresh fruit in China.Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) is among the top five cereal plants in the world, nevertheless the cultivation location in Korea is believed to be about 3,000 ha (MIFFAF, 2012). In August 2014, anthracnose signs on sorghum leaves had been noticed in SAR405838 supplier two fields in Yecheon (36.62°, 128.41°) and Youngwol (37.20°, 128.49°), Southern Korea. Symptoms on leaves were brownish red unusual lesions with yellow and tan borders. Some darkened conidiomata and setae had been seen in the lesions of infected leaves. Around 20% of sorghum flowers (cv. Hwanggeumchal) were affected in each industry with an area of approximately 0.1 ha. Fragments of diseased infected leaves had been area sterilized with 1% NaOCl for 30sec. The pieces had been placed on water agar and incubated at 25°C for 7days. Two isolates had been obtained through solitary sporing and cultured on synthetic nutrient bad agar at 25°C for 14days. Conidia (n=30) of YN1458 isolate were falcate and measured 22.0 to 32.7 × 4.2 to 6.4 µm. Brown to black setae (n=20) had 1-3 septa, with tapserving morphological qualities. Thus far, C. graminicola ended up being referred to as the only real causal agent pathogen of sorghum anthracnose in South Korea (KSPP, 2009). To the knowledge, here is the first report of C. sublineola causing anthracnose on sorghum in South Korea. Although sorghum is a small-scale crop in Southern Korea, it is necessary to study the biological and pathogenic faculties of C. sublineola for efficient control over sorghum anthracnose.In July 2019, leaf place signs were observed on muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.) cv. Jackball-1 plants in an experimental industry of 2.02 ha with an ailment occurrence of 30% (31°26’05.4″N 73°04’30.3″E) during the University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan. Early symptoms consisted of small, circular, brown, necrotic spots 1 or 2 mm in size addressing 10 to 30percent for the leaf knife, which gradually enlarged and developed concentric bands. To identify the causal broker associated with the infection, an overall total of 20 symptomatic leaves were collected. Small pieces removed from the margin between healthy and diseased tissues were surface disinfected in 70% ethanol for just two min, rinsed 3 x with sterile distilled liquid, plated on Potato dextrose agar and incubated at 25 ± 2°C with a 12-h photoperiod. Morphological observations were made on 7-day-old single-spore cultures. The colonies initially showed up white and then turned olive-green. All 20 fungal isolates had been characterized by small, short-beaked, multicellular conidia. The conidia w97), but this study provides a detailed information of infection symptoms, morphological and molecular identity regarding the causal representative including completion of Koch’s postulates. The illness could represent a threat for muskmelon crop in Pakistan due to its increasing cultivation therefore warrants the requirement to develop infection administration strategies.